What's the difference between passkey creation & usage?

Understanding the difference between passkey creation and ongoing passkey usage is crucial for achieving high passkey adoption rates in any organization.

Passkey creation refers to the initial registration of passkeys by users. During this phase:

• Users must set up a passkey by verifying their identity, typically via biometrics or PIN.
• The main goal is to securely onboard users and ensure they complete the setup process.
• The focus is on making the process intuitive, frictionless, and clearly beneficial to the user to encourage widespread adoption.

Challenges include ensuring users follow through with setup and clearly communicating the value of passkeys compared to traditional login methods.

Ongoing passkey usage refers to daily authentication using previously created passkeys. Here, the focus shifts to:

• Consistent usage: Ensuring users regularly choose passkeys as their default login method.
• Reducing friction: Implementing strategies like automatic passkey prompts (identifier-first flows) or dedicated buttons optimized with tools like Corbado’s One-Tap Passkey Buttons and Passkey Intelligence.
• User reminders and fallback handling: Continuously nudging users towards passkeys and gracefully handling fallback situations if passkeys are unavailable.

Challenges at this stage include maintaining user habits, optimizing UX to avoid frustration (e.g., unnecessary passkey prompts), and clearly communicating the security benefits to encourage habitual usage.

• Creation is about onboarding, initial registration, and setting user expectations.
• Ongoing usage is focused on habitual, frictionless daily authentication, user retention, and achieving high passkey login rates over time.

Both stages are essential but require distinct strategies and optimizations to maximize long-term passkey adoption success.